O papel da Medicina de Família e Comunidade no uso medicinal de Cannabis

Autores

  • Rubens Cavalcanti Freire da Silva Universidade de Pernambuco– Recife (PE), Brasil / Secretaria Municipal de Saúde de Recife, Recife (PE), Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8111-9067
  • Georgia Leal Cesar de Albuquerque Secretaria Municipal de Saúde de Jaboatão dos Guararapes, Programa Médicos pelo Brasil – Jabotão dos Guararapes (PE), Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3491-5607

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5712/rbmfc18(45)3632

Palavras-chave:

Cannabis, Maconha Medicinal, Medicina de Família e Comunidade, Atenção primária à saúde.

Resumo

O uso medicinal de Cannabis tem registros históricos que datam aproximadamente de 3.000 anos a.C. e persistiu em diversos momentos da história. Os estudos clínicos sobre esse uso iniciaram-se na década de 1960, porém as pesquisas foram interrompidas em razão da política proibicionista do uso de Cannabis, reconhecido como droga ilícita. O retorno das pesquisas nos anos 1990 ratificou os efeitos terapêuticos dessa planta, tornando-a um potencial recurso a ser ofertado pelo Sistema Único de Saúde, com acesso pela Atenção Primária à Saúde. Com este ensaio, propomos refletir sobre o papel da Medicina de Família e Comunidade enquanto especialidade relevante no manejo terapêutico de Cannabis medicinal. Essa reflexão parte dos princípios da especialidade e do Sistema Único de Saúde, assim como é fundamentada nas evidências clínicas quanto ao uso medicinal da maconha.

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Biografia do Autor

Georgia Leal Cesar de Albuquerque, Secretaria Municipal de Saúde de Jaboatão dos Guararapes, Programa Médicos pelo Brasil – Jabotão dos Guararapes (PE), Brasil.

Médica de Família e Comunidade pelo Programa de Residência em Medicina de Família e Comunidade da Secretaria Municipal de Saúde do Recife. Atua como médica pelo Programa Médicos Pelo Brasil como médica bolsista 2022-2024

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Publicado

2023-07-05

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1.
Silva RCF da, Albuquerque GLC de. O papel da Medicina de Família e Comunidade no uso medicinal de Cannabis. Rev Bras Med Fam Comunidade [Internet]. 5º de julho de 2023 [citado 3º de julho de 2024];18(45):3632. Disponível em: https://rbmfc.org.br/rbmfc/article/view/3632

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