Evaluation of the nutricional status of the Kaingang indigenous community. Monte Caseiros Area - Muliterno RS

Abstract

The obesity became a world wide health problem, which a non-balanced diet contributes significantly for the weight increasement. A study was made to know the obesity prevalence and risk factors that contribute with the development of this patology, emphasizing some risk factors and the alimentary profile of Indígena Community for Family Health Strategy of Monte Caseiros Village from Muliterno, RS, Brazil. Interviews were made, within questionnaire, tallness and weight measurement (143 individuals, 20 years old higher aged, registered on SIASI Program - 2008. Body Mass Index was considered and the result was that: 40% individuals with obesity, 38% overweight and just 22% on suitable weight. In obesity level, 60% are women, 80% have 3 daily meals, 95% prepare their meals with pig grease and 49% don.t exercise. Comparing other studies with other people, different than this one, we can conclude that among the Kaingangs, overweight and the obesity affect a big number of individuals.