Lancet Countdown

resumen de políticas de salud en Brasil

Autores/as

  • Mayara Floss Residente Grupo Hospitalar Conceição
  • Enrique Falceto Barros
  • Ananyr Porto Fajardo
  • Mathias Bressel
  • Sandra Hacon
  • Carlos Nobre
  • Daniel Soranz
  • Paulo Saldiva
  • Karina Pavão Patrício
  • Daniel Knupp
  • Laura Boeira
  • Nicholas Watts
  • Alice McGushin
  • Jessica Beagley

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5712/rbmfc14(41)2286

Palabras clave:

Cambio Climático, Salud Ambiental, Antracosis, Infecciones por Arbovirus, Contaminación Radiactiva del Aire.

Resumen

El Lancet Countdown: Seguimiento del Progreso en la Salud y el Cambio Climático es una colaboración internacional multidisciplinaria que tiene como objetivo monitorear la relación entre la salud pública y el cambio climático. Reúne a 35 instituciones académicas y agencias de las Naciones Unidas de todos los continentes, aprovechando la experiencia de climatólogos, ingenieros, economistas, politólogos, profesionales de la salud pública y médicos. Cada año, Lancet Countdown publica una evaluación anual del estado del cambio climático y la salud humana, con el objetivo de brindarles a los tomadores de decisiones acceso a pautas de políticas basadas en evidencia de alta calidad. Así como una recomendación de política en países seleccionados sobre el impacto del cambio climático a nivel local. Esta traducción trata de la recomendación política brasileña.

Descargas

Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.

Métricas

Cargando métricas ...

Biografía del autor/a

Mayara Floss, Residente Grupo Hospitalar Conceição

Acadêmica do curso de medicina da Universidade Federal de Rio Grande.

Enrique Falceto Barros

SBMFC, Universidade de Caxias do Sul, ESF-SUS Santa Maria do Herval.

Mathias Bressel

Centre for Biostatistics and Clinical Trials, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia

Citas

(1) Floss M, Barros E, Bressel M, Hacon S, Stein A, Sirena S, et al. Lancet Countdown 2018 Report: Briefing for Brazilian Policymakers Lancet Countdown. 2018;1:19. Available from: http://www.lancetcountdown.org/media/1417/2018-lancet-countdown-policy-brief-brazil.pdf

(2) Zhao Q, Li S, Coelho MSZS, Saldiva PHN, Hu K, Huxley RR, et al. The association between heatwaves and risk of hospitalization in Brazil: a nationwide time series study between 2000 and 2015. PLoS Med. 2019;16(2):e1002753. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002753

(3) Zhao Q, Li S, Coelho MSZS, Saldiva PHN, Hu K, Huxley RR, et al. Temperature variability and hospitalization for ischaemic heart disease in Brazil: A nationwide case-crossover study during 2000-2015. Sci Total Environ. 2019;664:707-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.066

(4) Sawyer D. População e desenvolvimento sustentável na Amazônia. Brasília: UNFPA-Fundo de População das Nações Unidas; 2015.

(5) Total GHG Emissions Excluding Land-Use Change and Forestry [Internet]. [cited 2 October 2019]. Available from: http://cait.wri.org

(6) Ministério das Relações Exteriores (BR). Pretendida contribuição nacionalmente determinada para consecução do objetivo da convenção-quadro das Nações Unidas sobre mudança do clima. Brasília: Ministério das Relações Exteriores; 2015. Disponível em: http://www.itamaraty.gov.br/images/ed_desenvsust/BRASIL-iNDC-portugues.pdf

(7) United Nations Environment Programme. Emissions Gap Report 2018. Nairobi: UN Environment; 2018.

(8) INPE. Análise Amazônia Legal [internet]. [cited 2019 Nov 18]; Available from: http://terrabrasilis.dpi.inpe.br/app/dashboard/alerts/legal/amazon/daily/

(9) INPE. PRODES (Desmatamento) [internet]. [cited 2019 Nov 18]; Available from:

http://terrabrasilis.dpi.inpe.br/app/dashboard/deforestation/biomes/amazon/increments

(10) Bhatt S, Gething PW, Brady OJ, Messina JP, Farlow AW, Moyes CL, et al. The global distribution and burden of dengue. Nature. 2013;496(7446):504-7. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature12060

(11) Watts N, Amman M, Arnell N, Ayeb-Karlsson S, Belesova K, Boykoff M, et al. The 2019 report of The Lancet Countdown on health and climate change: ensuring that the health of a child born today is not defined by a changing climate. Lancet. 2019;394:1836–78. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(19)32596-6

(12) WHO. Dengue and severe dengue [internet]. 2019 Nov 04 [cited 2019 Nov 18]; Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/dengue-and-severe-dengue

(13) Martelli CMT, Siqueira JB, Parente MPPD, Zara AL, Oliveira CS, Braga C, et al. Economic impact of dengue: multicenter study across four Brazilian Regions. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2015;9(9):e0004042. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0004042

(14) IPEA. Cadernos ODS: assegurar o acesso confiável, sustentável, moderno e a preço acessível à energia para todos. Brasília: Ipea; 2019. Available from: http://www.ipea.gov.br/portal/images/stories/PDFs/livros/livros/190502_cadernos_ODS_objetivo_7.pdf

(15) Frankfurt School of Finance & Management gGmbH. Global trends in renewable energy investment. Frankfurt: Frankfurt School of Finance & Management; 2019. Available from: https://fs-unep-centre.org/fileadmin/gtr/report/Global_Trends_Report_2019.pdf

(16) Ministry of Foreign Affairs (BR). Speech by President Dilma Rousseff on the occasion of the Plenary Session of United Nations Sustainable Development Summit, New York, September 27, 2015 [internet]. [cited 23 October 2019]. Available from: http://www.itamaraty.gov.br/en/speeches-articles-and-interviews/president-of-the-federative-republic-of-brazil-speeches/11984-speech-by-president-dilma-rousseff-on-the-occasion-of-the-plenary-session-of-united-nations-sustainable-development-summit-2015-new-york-september-27-2015

(17) Schindler H. Managing the phase-out of coal a comparison of actions in G20 countries. Berlin: Humboldt-Viadrina Governance Platform; 2019. Available from: https://www.climate-transparency.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/CT-Managing-the-phase-out-of-coal-DIGITAL.pdf.

(18) The World Bank. Carbon Pricing Dashboard [internet]. [cited 10 Oct 2019]. Available from: https://carbonpricingdashboard.worldbank.org/map_data

(19) Haines A, Ebi K. The imperative for climate action to protect health. N Engl J Med. 2019;380(3):263-73. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmra1807873

(20) Moreira M, Toledo K. Satélites mostram invasão de 'rio de fumaça' de queimadas sobre São Paulo. Folha de São Paulo. 2019 Ago 22 [acesso 2019 nov 18]. Disponível em: https://www1.folha.uol.com.br/ambiente/2019/08/satelites-mostram-invasao-de-rio-de-fumaca-de-queimadas-sobre-sao-paulo.shtml?utm_source=whatsapp&utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=compwa

(21) Silva AMCD, Moi GP, Mattos IE, Hacon SDS. Low birth weight at term and the presence of fine particulate matter and carbon monoxide in the Brazilian Amazon: a population-based retrospective cohort study. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2014;14:309.. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2393-14-309

(22) Ignotti E, Hacon SDS, Junger WL, Mourão D, Longo K, Freitas S, et al. Air pollution and hospital admissions for respiratory diseases in the subequatorial Amazon: a time series approach. Cad Saude Publica. 2010;26(4):747-61. https://doi.org/10.1590/s0102-311x2010000400017

(23) Jacobson LDSV, Hacon SDS, Castro HAD, Ignotti E, Artaxo P, Saldiva PHN, et al. Acute effects of particulate matter and black carbon from seasonal fires on peak expiratory flow of schoolchildren in the Brazilian Amazon. PLoS ONE. 2014;9(8):e104177. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0104177

(24) Reddington C, Butt E, Ridley D, Artaxo P, Morgan W, Coe H, et al. Air quality and human health improvements from reductions in deforestation-related fire in Brazil. Nature Geosci. 2015;8:768–71. https://doi.org/10.1038/ngeo2535

(25) Lovejoy TE, Nobre C. Amazon tipping point. Science Advances. 2018;4(2):eaat2340. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aat2340

(26) Abelson A, Stieb DM. Health effects of outdoor air pollution. Approach to counselling patients using the Air Quality Health Index. Can Fam Physician. 2011;57(8):881-7.

(27) WHO. UN Initiative on Greening Procurement in the Health Sector from Products to Services. Switzerland: World Health Organization; 2013.

(28) NHS. Securing healthy returns: realising the financial value of sustainable development. Cambridge: The Sustainable Development Unit; 2016. Available from: https://www.sduhealth.org.uk/documents/publications/2016/Securing_Healthy_Returns_Report_SDU_WEB.pdf

(29) Balleste F. Vigilancia de riesgos ambientales en Salud Pública. El caso de la contaminación atmosférica. Gac Sanit. 2005;19(3):253-7.

(30) Projeto Hospitais Saudáveis [internet]. [cited 2019 Nov 18]; Available from: https://www.hospitaissaudaveis.org/biblioteca_det.asp?biblioteca_id=354

(31) Ministério da Saúde (BR). Síntese de evidências para políticas de saúde: reduzindo a emissão do poluente atmosférico – material particulado – em benefício da saúde no ambiente urbano. Brasília: Ministério da Saúde; 2016.

Publicado

2019-11-18

Cómo citar

1.
Floss M, Barros EF, Fajardo AP, Bressel M, Hacon S, Nobre C, Soranz D, Saldiva P, Pavão Patrício K, Knupp D, Boeira L, Watts N, McGushin A, Beagley J. Lancet Countdown: resumen de políticas de salud en Brasil. Rev Bras Med Fam Comunidade [Internet]. 18 de noviembre de 2019 [citado 22 de julio de 2024];14(41):2286. Disponible en: https://rbmfc.org.br/rbmfc/article/view/2286

Número

Sección

Artículos traducidos

Plaudit